This can lead to heartwood decay and disease. For heavier pruning, such as for shaping and stimulating new growth, its best to trim your Japanese Maple in the summer or winter. For smaller branches, cut back to an outward-facing bud or intersecting branches. Stuart Mackenzie agrees: ‘If you cut too close or into the branch collar, recovery is slow or not at all. Take care not to cut into the branch collar.' You’ll be left with a stub, which should be removed in the third step. ‘At this time of year, it’s easier to view the architecture of the tree the. ‘The best time to prune Japanese maple trees is during late winter, before bud break,’ says Pete Smith. They drop their foliage afterward, and remain bare until new growth appears the following spring. Second, working on the outside of your undercut, cut through the branch to remove the bulk of the weight. Japanese maples are one of the best trees for fall color. Propagating October Glory Maple Tree October Glory maple tree is not generally grown from seed, but you can grow a new specimen from an old one by rooting a cutting, which is a frugal way to add more of it to your landscape. Pruning can also be considered preventive maintenance for both insect and disease damage. 'First, undercut the branch close to where the final cut will be. The best time to prune is at the end of summer or in autumn the tree tends to bleed sap when pruned in spring. Quick facts Pruning changes the form and growth of a plant. 'When pruning main branches, always use the three-cut rule to avoid unnecessary damage,' says Lindsay Pangborn. The first category includes large, native American trees, capable of growing 80 feet tall. Cut back dead or diseased branches, too, as well as ‘suckers’ (shoots that grow from the base of the tree), recommends Lindsey Hyland, the founder of Urban Organic Yield. Two pruning styles are needed for the two categories of maples. ‘Start by focusing on the branches that conflict with walkways or ones that compete with the central leader,’ says Pete Smith. 'When pruning, step back frequently to look at the “big picture” and be sure you’re happy with the overall shape you’re creating,' continues Lindsay. Whether grown as a tree for a small garden, or as a large specimen, Japanese maples are known for their picturesque form. This allows for the simplest and most stress-free pruning as the tree is not actively growing and the dormant buds can be. For most maple tree varieties, the best time to prune is during the late winter months, just before the tree begins to leaf out. 'Pruners are good for branches smaller than the diameter of your finger, but for larger branches, it’s best to use a pruning saw.' There are plenty available on Amazon, such as this Corona folding one. The best time of year to trim a maple tree generally depends on the variety of maple tree. 'Pruning should always be done with sharp and properly-sized tools,' says Lindsay Pangborn. (Image credit: Musat / iStock / Getty Images Plus / Getty Images) Expert tips on how to prune Japanese maple treesīefore you start pruning your Japanese maple, you'll need to ensure you have the right tools. The red maple tree, native to North America, is found in USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 3 to 8.
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